Introduction
English writing in China is considered unsatisfactory and problematic. General guideline in middle-school English teaching stipulated that students ought to have basic abilities in writing. However, their level of English writing is still low. Writing is regarded as a primary criterion of checking learner’s capability of applying language. However, English writing has been neglected for a long time. Almost in every classroom, you will see teacher imparting grammatical knowledge to students, but few imparting knowledge about writing to them.
Age of Conan Gold Thus, the present teaching could hardly help students improve their English-writing abilities. This paper will not focus on the pure grammar, but on the word, sentence, paragraph and chapter, which are combined to make up a composition. People have to be aware of the fact that writing is a long process. Simply depending on pure grammar could hardly improve students’ writing abilities; instead, we should combine the grammar teaching with the knowledge of writing teaching.
2. Description of errors in students’ English writing
“An error can be defined as a deviation from the norms of the target language”. It takes place as a result of lack of
Dofus Kamasknowledge. It represents a lack of linguistic competence .A mistakes occurs when learners fail to perform their competence.
3. Problems involved in students’ writing
3.1 Improper choices of words
In writing, quite a number of students fail to choose and use the correct and appropriate English words. They could not discriminate the synonyms. The following examples are taken from students’ writings:
(1) In area, China is the third largest state in the world.
(2) The program has won the support of the whole land.
(3) China is my native nation.
(4) The company is of country-owned enterprise.
(5) They lived in a little town.
(6) I can never forget the small town where I spent my happy childhood.
The above sentences are unacceptable. Students mingle the meaning of words. Country, nation, state and land have more or
dofus kamasless the same denotation and may all be translated into guojia in Chinese, but their connotations are quite different. Country refers to an area of land and its population and government, nation emphasizes the people of a country, state refers to the government or political organization of country, and land is less precise but more literary and emotive than country. Small and little are often interchangeable, but there is some difference in emotional coloring between them. Small is objective, while little may imply a feeling of fondness. Therefore, the above sentences could be revised as the following:
(1) In area, China is the third largest country in the world.
(2) The program has won
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the support of the whole nation.
(3) China is my native land.
(4) The company is of state-owned enterprises.
(5) They lived in a small town.
(6) I can never forget the little town where I spent my happy childhood.
